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History class 12 - Tamil Nadu Board: வரலாறு வகுப்பு 12 - தமிழ்நாடு வாரியம்
by Government TamilnaduThe subject to be discussed in the lesson is introduced Leads the students to animated audio, video aids for getting experiential learning Provides additional information related to the subject in boxes to stir up the curiosity of students Infographs - Visual representations intended to make the complex simple and make the students grasp difficult concepts easily.
History - Higher Secondary First Year - Tamil Nadu Board - SCERT
by Government TamilnaduThe subject to be discussed in the lesson is introduced Leads the students to animated audio, video aids for getting experiential learning Provides additional information related to the subject in boxes to stir up the curiosity of students Infographs - Visual representations intended to make the complex simple and make the students grasp difficult concepts easily.
History of Modern Tamil Literature Volume 1
by Neela Padmanabhan Sirpi Balasubramaniamஇதுவரை வெளிவந்துள்ள இலக்கிய வரலாறுகள் எல்லாம் தனி ஒருவர் அல்லது இருவரால் எழுதப்பட்டதாக இருக்க இந்தப் புதிய தமிழ் இலக்கிய வரலாற்றில் ஒவ்வொரு கட்டுரையும் தனித்தனி அறிஞரால் எழுதப்பட்டிருப்பது தனிச்சிறப்பாகும். கட்டுரைகளின் தரம் சிறப்பானதென்றாலும் பல்வேறு தனித்த பார்வைகளைத் தத்தம் கட்டுரைகளில் கட்டுரையாளர்கள் புலப்படுத்தியுள்ளனர். மரபு நோக்குள்ள கட்டுரைகளைப் போலவே திறனாய்வு நோக்குள்ள கட்டுரைகளும் இடம் பெற்றுள்ளன. வகுத்தும் தொகுத்தும் சொல்லும் பாங்கும் உண்டு. நவீனத்துவ, சமூக அணுகுமுறைக் கட்டுரைகளும் உண்டு. இதனால் வாசிப்பை மேற்கொள்வோருக்குப் பல்வேறு அணுகுமுறைகளை உணரும் வாய்ப்பு உண்டாகும்
History Volume 2 class 12 - Tamil Nadu Board - SCERT: தமிழ்நாடு அரசு மேல்நிலை இரண்டாம் ஆண்டு வரலாறு தொகுதி - 2
by Scertஇந்த வரலாறு புத்தகம் பகுதி இரண்டு முதற் பகுதியின் தொடர்ச்சியாகும். மேலும் வரலாற்று நிகழ்ச்சிகளை மேலும் தெரிந்து கொள்ளலாம்.
Holy Bible - New Testament - Part I b Gospel According to Mark
by MarkThis gospel begins with the preaching of John the Baptist and the baptism of Jesus. It is the second book of the New Testament which contains sixteen chapters.
Holy Bible - New Testament - Part Ia Gospel According to Mathew
by MathewGospel of Mathew is one of the four Canonical gospels and is the first book of the New Testament. It contains twenty eight chapters and gives an account of the life, ministry, death, and resurrection of Jesus.
Holy Bible - New Testament - Part IIA, The Gospel According to John
by JohnThe Gospel of John, ascribed to the Apostle John. This gospel begins with a philosophical prologue and ends with appearances of the resurrected Jesus. It is the fourth book of the New Testament and contains eleven chapters.
Holy Bible - New Testament - Part IIb Gospel According to Luke
by LukeThe Gospel of Luke, ascribed to Luke begins with parallel stories of the birth and childhood of John the Baptist and Jesus and ends with appearances of the resurrected Jesus and his ascension into heaven. It is the third book of the New Testament and contains twenty four chapters.
Holy Bible - New Testament - Part III Acts
by ActsThis fifth book containing twenty eight chapters, is a narrative of the apostles' ministry after Christ's death and resurrection, from which point it resumes and functions as a sequel to the Gospel of Luke.
Holy Bible - New Testament - Part IV Corinthians I & II
by CorinthiansThe First Epistle of Paul to the Corinthians is the seventh book of the New Testament which contains sixteen chapters. The Second Epistle of Paul to the Corinthians is the eighth book of the New Testament which contains thirteen chapters.
Holy Bible - New Testament - Part V: Galatians, Ephesians, Colossians, Thessalonians1 & 2, Philemon, Hebrews, Timothy 1 & 2
by Galatians Ephesians Colossians Thessalonians Philemon Hebrews TimothyGalatians- The Epistle of Paul to the Galatians is the ninth book of the New Testament-contains six chapters; Ephesians- The Epistle of Paul to the Ephesians, usually referred to simply as Ephesians, is the tenth book of the New Testament and contains six chapters; Colossians- The Epistle of Paul to the Colossians, usually referred to simply as Colossians, is the twelveth book of the New Testament contains four chapters; Thessalonians1- The First Epistle of Paul to the Thessalonians, usually referred to simply as First Thessalonians, is the thirteenth book of the New Testament contains five chapters; Thessalonians2- The Second Epistle of Paul to the Thessalonians, often referred to as Second Thessalonians, is the fourteenth book of the New Testament contains three chapters; Philemon- The Epistle of Paul to Philemon, usually referred to simply as Philemon, is the eighteenth book contains one chapter; Hebrews- The Epistle of Paul to Hebrews is the Nineteenth book which contains nine chapters; Timothy 1: The first Epistle of Paul to Timothy is the fifteenth book containing six chapters. Timothy 2: The second Epistle of Paul to Timothy is the sixteenth book containing four chapters.
Holy Bible - New Testament - Part VI Jacob, Peter 1-2, John 1-3, Jude & Revelation
by Jacob Peter John JudeJacob: Twentieth book contains five chapters Peter 1. Twenty first book contains five chapters Peter 2. Twenty second book contains three chapters John 1. Twenty third book contains five chapters John 2. Twenty fourth book contains one chapter John 3. Twenty fifth book contains one chapter Jude: Twenty sixth book contains one chapter Revelation: The Twenty seventh book of the ‘Revelation of John’ is the last in the collection of documents which constitute the New Testament which contains twenty two chapters.
Innovations in Education: கல்வியில் புதுமைகள்
by Professor Nagarajan“கல்வியில் புதுமைகள் என்னும் இந்நூல், மிகக் குறுகிய காலத்தில் தமிழ்நாட்டிலுள்ள அனைத்துப் பல்கலைக் கழகங்களைச் சார்ந்த சார்ந்த பி.எட்.வகுப்பு மாணவர்களிடையேயும், கல்வியியல் பேராசிரியப் பெருந்தகைகளிடையேயும் வெகுவாக பிரபலமடைந்துள்ளது. பெரியார், திருவள்ளுவர், போன்ற பல்கலைக்கழகங்களில் இத்தாளுக்கான பாடத்திட்டம் ஏற்கனவே உள்ளதுபோல் தொடர்வதாலும், சென்னைப் பல்கலைக்கழகம் இத்தாளுக்குரிய பாடங்களில் இரண்டு மூன்று பாடங்களை நீக்கிவிட்டு, அவைகளுக்கு பதிலாக, வழிப்படுத்தப்பட்ட அமைப்பு அணுகுமுறை, “கற்பித்தல் ஊடகங்களைத் தேர்ந்தெடுத்தலும் பயன்படுத்தலும்”, “தகவல் நுட்பவியலைப் பயன்படுத்தும் நவீன கற்பித்தல் முறைகள்” போன்ற பாடங்களை சேர்த்து தனது பாடத்திட்டத்தை மாற்றி அமைத்து
Kadal Pura Part-1: கடல் புறா பகுதி-1
by Sandilyanஇந்நூலில் கடல் புறாவை மையமாக வைத்து கதை களத்தை குறிப்பிட்டிருக்கிறார் சாண்டில்யன்.
Kadal Pura Part-2: கடல் புறா பகுதி-2
by Sandilyanஇந்நூலில் கடல் புறாவை மையமாக வைத்து கதை களத்தை குறிப்பிட்டிருக்கிறார் சாண்டில்யன்.
Kalkiyin Sivakamiyin Sabadham Part I Tremor (Chapters 1-47)
by Kalki KrishnamurthyA historical four parts novel set in 7th Century in South India against the backdrop of various historical events and figures revolving around the Chalukya King, Pulikesi II laying a siege of Kanchi and Narasimhavarman avenging this by attacking Vatapi, the capital of the Chalukyas. Sivakami a dancer close to the heart of Pallava King Narasimhavaraman, vows that she would not leave Vatapi until Narasimhavarman burns it down and rescues her. Finally, Sivagami is united with her aging father. She is initially heart-broken on realising that Narasimhavarman is married to someone else, but later decides to dedicate herself to the God Shiva.
Kalkiyin Sivakamiyin Sabadham Part II Seige of Kanchi (Chapters1-55)
by Kalki KrishnamurthyA historical four parts novel set in 7th Century in South India against the backdrop of various historical events and figures revolving around the Chalukya King, Pulikesi II laying a siege of Kanchi and Narasimhavarman avenging this by attacking Vatapi, the capital of the Chalukyas. Sivakami a dancer close to the heart of Pallava King Narasimhavaraman, vows that she would not leave Vatapi until Narasimhavarman burns it down and rescues her. Finally, Sivagami is united with her aging father. She is initially heart-broken on realising that Narasimhavarman is married to someone else, but later decides to dedicate herself to the God Shiva.
Kalkiyin Sivakamiyin Sabadham Part III Love of Monk (Chapters 1-57)
by Kalki KrishnamurthyA historical four parts novel set in 7th Century in South India against the backdrop of various historical events and figures revolving around the Chalukya King, Pulikesi II laying a siege of Kanchi and Narasimhavarman avenging this by attacking Vatapi, the capital of the Chalukyas. Sivakami a dancer close to the heart of Pallava King Narasimhavaraman, vows that she would not leave Vatapi until Narasimhavarman burns it down and rescues her. Finally, Sivagami is united with her aging father. She is initially heart-broken on realising that Narasimhavarman is married to someone else, but later decides to dedicate herself to the God Shiva.
Kalkiyin Sivakamiyin Sabadham Part IV Shattered Dream (Chapters 1-50)
by Kalki KrishnamurthyA historical four parts novel set in 7th Century in South India against the backdrop of various historical events and figures revolving around the Chalukya King, Pulikesi II laying a siege of Kanchi and Narasimhavarman avenging this by attacking Vatapi, the capital of the Chalukyas. Sivakami a dancer close to the heart of Pallava King Narasimhavaraman, vows that she would not leave Vatapi until Narasimhavarman burns it down and rescues her. Finally, Sivagami is united with her aging father. She is initially heart-broken on realising that Narasimhavarman is married to someone else, but later decides to dedicate herself to the God Shiva.
Kandar Anubuthi, Kandar Alangaram,Vel/Mayil/Seval Viruttham and Tiruvakuppu of Arunagiri Nathar
by Arunagiri NatharKandar Anubhuthi: In this composition of 51 verses the poet, in his inimitable style of ‘sandham’(Tune), worships Lord Murugan for protection and salvation. Kandar Alangaram: Arunagirinathar offers his favourite deity God Murugan not a garland of flowers (poomalai), but a garland of songs (paamalai) in 107 verses. It describes the different manifestations of Muruga in each temple and how He showers mercy on the devotees. Vel –Mayil-Seval Virutham: Vel is a sharp Weapon adorning the hand of God Murugan, Mayil (Peacock) is His Vehicle (Vahana) and Seval (Rooster) is His Flag. Virutham is the tempo of the lyrics. Arunagirinathar glorifies the three- Vel, Mayil and Seval, each in six viruthams.Vel is a symbol of intellect, Mayil represents splendor and majesty and Seval wakes up people from darkness to dawn.
Kapilar Akaval
by KapiladevarAkaval ia a poetic form. In this poem Kapilar narrates the mortality of life and emphasizes all are equal by birth and no one is superior by birth alone.
Kavichakravarthy Kambar
by Mahavidwan Ra Raghava IyengarKambar, a 12th centuary poet lived during the regime of King Rakendra Chola. In addition to the Ramayanam, Kambar has also authored other works like the Saraswathi Andathi and Kangai Puranam
Kumara Kuruparar's Mathurai Kalampakam
by Kumara KurupararVenpa is one of the poetic formats of classical Tamil. Poet Kumara Kuruparar glorifies Lord Murugan of Tiruchendur in sixty one verses. Sakalakalavalli Malai is a nine verses poem praising Goddess Saraswati (God of Wisdom). Neethi Neri Vilakkam is a 101 verses poems preaching morals and ethics everyone should bear in mind.
Literary Works of Bharathidaasan: Azhagin Cirippu
by Kanakasubbaratnam Alias BharathidasanPoet Bharathidasan’s style captivates the reader as he describes various aspects of nature.The rich poetry yet quite understandable by one and all is what makes Bharathidassa's poems so well loved.
Madurai Meenatchi Ammai Pillai Tamizh
by KumarakurupararPillai Tamil or the "Tamil of Childhood" is one of the ninety-six forms of minor poetical compositions.In this literary compositon, Kumaraguruparar expresses his deep love for Tamil, as in his other works also, with apt descriptions and illustrations while delineating the characteristics of Goddess Meenakshi.