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Factors affecting climate (Large Print)
There are two diagrams of the Earth on this page; one is at the top of the page and the other at the bottom. Each has a dashed line image border. There is a locator dot shown, which will be at the top left of the page when the image is the right way up. Winter: In the top diagram, to the left of the page, there is a textured disc representing the Earth, with a ring of another texture showing the atmosphere surrounding it. On the top right part of the Earth there are two heavy lines showing the area of the Earth's surface heated by the sun's rays, which are represented by two textured bars extending to the right. This shows how, in northerly areas in winter, the sun's rays are spread out more and have to travel further through the atmosphere. These factors, together with shorter winter days and increased reflection of the sun's energy back into space, all have the effect of reducing the amount of energy available for heating the surface of the Earth. A heavy dashed line showing the Equator goes across at an angle halfway up the disc. The Earth's axis is shown at its top and bottom by short heavy lines. To the right of these are four descriptive labels. Summre: In the diagram at the bottom of the page there are descriptive labels to the left. To the right of the page, there is a textured disc representing the Earth, with a ring of another texture showing the atmosphere surrounding it. On the top left part of the Earth there are two heavy lines showing the area of the Earth's surface heated by the sun's rays, which are represented by two textured bars extending to the left. This shows how, in northerly areas in summer, the sun's rays are spread out less and have to travel a shorter distance through the atmosphere. These factors, together with longer summer days and decreased reflection of the sun's energy back into space, all have the effect of increasing the amount of energy available for heating the surface of the Earth. A heavy dashed line showing the Equator goes across at an angle halfway up the disc. The Earth's axis is shown at its top and bottom by short heavy lines.
Factors affecting climate (UEB Contracted)
There are two diagrams of the Earth on this page; one is at the top of the page and the other at the bottom. Each has a dashed line image border. There is a locator dot shown, which will be at the top left of the page when the image is the right way up. Winter: In the top diagram, to the left of the page, there is a textured disc representing the Earth, with a ring of another texture showing the atmosphere surrounding it. On the top right part of the Earth there are two heavy lines showing the area of the Earth's surface heated by the sun's rays, which are represented by two textured bars extending to the right. This shows how, in northerly areas in winter, the sun's rays are spread out more and have to travel further through the atmosphere. These factors, together with shorter winter days and increased reflection of the sun's energy back into space, all have the effect of reducing the amount of energy available for heating the surface of the Earth. A heavy dashed line showing the Equator goes across at an angle halfway up the disc. The Earth's axis is shown at its top and bottom by short heavy lines. To the right of these are four descriptive labels. Summre: In the diagram at the bottom of the page there are descriptive labels to the left. To the right of the page, there is a textured disc representing the Earth, with a ring of another texture showing the atmosphere surrounding it. On the top left part of the Earth there are two heavy lines showing the area of the Earth's surface heated by the sun's rays, which are represented by two textured bars extending to the left. This shows how, in northerly areas in summer, the sun's rays are spread out less and have to travel a shorter distance through the atmosphere. These factors, together with longer summer days and decreased reflection of the sun's energy back into space, all have the effect of increasing the amount of energy available for heating the surface of the Earth. A heavy dashed line showing the Equator goes across at an angle halfway up the disc. The Earth's axis is shown at its top and bottom by short heavy lines.
Factors affecting climate (UEB Uncontracted)
There are two diagrams of the Earth on this page; one is at the top of the page and the other at the bottom. Each has a dashed line image border. There is a locator dot shown, which will be at the top left of the page when the image is the right way up. Winter: In the top diagram, to the left of the page, there is a textured disc representing the Earth, with a ring of another texture showing the atmosphere surrounding it. On the top right part of the Earth there are two heavy lines showing the area of the Earth's surface heated by the sun's rays, which are represented by two textured bars extending to the right. This shows how, in northerly areas in winter, the sun's rays are spread out more and have to travel further through the atmosphere. These factors, together with shorter winter days and increased reflection of the sun's energy back into space, all have the effect of reducing the amount of energy available for heating the surface of the Earth. A heavy dashed line showing the Equator goes across at an angle halfway up the disc. The Earth's axis is shown at its top and bottom by short heavy lines. To the right of these are four descriptive labels. Summre: In the diagram at the bottom of the page there are descriptive labels to the left. To the right of the page, there is a textured disc representing the Earth, with a ring of another texture showing the atmosphere surrounding it. On the top left part of the Earth there are two heavy lines showing the area of the Earth's surface heated by the sun's rays, which are represented by two textured bars extending to the left. This shows how, in northerly areas in summer, the sun's rays are spread out less and have to travel a shorter distance through the atmosphere. These factors, together with longer summer days and decreased reflection of the sun's energy back into space, all have the effect of increasing the amount of energy available for heating the surface of the Earth. A heavy dashed line showing the Equator goes across at an angle halfway up the disc. The Earth's axis is shown at its top and bottom by short heavy lines.
Fish gill structure (Large Print)
This page shows three images of fish gill structure. A locator dot and title are shown. These must always be at the top left of the page when the image is the right way up. There is a fish in the top of the page. An enlargement of the fish head in an image border in the centre of the page, and fish filaments in the bottom at the page. The top image shows a fish facing to the left with its tail to the right. Four fins and a tail can be found. The middle image shows a fish's head facing to the left. The gill cover (operculum) has been removed to show the gills, and a fin, is shown to the right of these. The bottom image shows two, gill filaments with their inter-lapping lamellae.
Fish gill structure (UEB Contracted)
This page shows three images of fish gill structure. A locator dot and title are shown. These must always be at the top left of the page when the image is the right way up. There is a fish in the top of the page. An enlargement of the fish head in an image border in the centre of the page, and fish filaments in the bottom at the page. The top image shows a fish facing to the left with its tail to the right. Four fins and a tail can be found. The middle image shows a fish's head facing to the left. The gill cover (operculum) has been removed to show the gills, and a fin, is shown to the right of these. The bottom image shows two, gill filaments with their inter-lapping lamellae.
Fish gill structure (UEB Uncontracted)
This page shows three images of fish gill structure. A locator dot and title are shown. These must always be at the top left of the page when the image is the right way up. There is a fish in the top of the page. An enlargement of the fish head in an image border in the centre of the page, and fish filaments in the bottom at the page. The top image shows a fish facing to the left with its tail to the right. Four fins and a tail can be found. The middle image shows a fish's head facing to the left. The gill cover (operculum) has been removed to show the gills, and a fin, is shown to the right of these. The bottom image shows two, gill filaments with their inter-lapping lamellae.
Gaseous exchange in the alveolus (Large Print)
This is an image of gaseous exchange in the alveolus. It is a multi-page image set on two pages, a key and then the diagram page. A locator dot and title are shown on both pages. These must always be at the top left of the page when the image is the right way up. Key to gaseous exchange in the alveolus. This page shows the symbols and textures used on the diagram page. A sample of the texture is on the left with its description on the right. Gaseous exchange in the alveolus. This diagram shows the principle of the movement of oxygen and carbon dioxide in the alveolus in relation to a capillary. The diagram is surrounded by an image border. Air moves in and out of the alveolus through the bronchiole, at the top centre of the diagram. The circular alveolus is in the centre of the diagram. A capillary goes from the left centre of the diagram, around the bottom edge of the alveolus, to the right side. There are circular red blood cells in the capillary. As they move around the alveolus from left to right, carbon dioxide from the red blood cells diffuses into the alveolus, and then oxygen diffuses from the alveolus into the red blood cells.
Gaseous exchange in the alveolus (UEB Contracted)
This is an image of gaseous exchange in the alveolus. It is a multi-page image set on two pages, a key and then the diagram page. A locator dot and title are shown on both pages. These must always be at the top left of the page when the image is the right way up. Key to gaseous exchange in the alveolus. This page shows the symbols and textures used on the diagram page. A sample of the texture is on the left with its description on the right. Gaseous exchange in the alveolus. This diagram shows the principle of the movement of oxygen and carbon dioxide in the alveolus in relation to a capillary. The diagram is surrounded by an image border. Air moves in and out of the alveolus through the bronchiole, at the top centre of the diagram. The circular alveolus is in the centre of the diagram. A capillary goes from the left centre of the diagram, around the bottom edge of the alveolus, to the right side. There are circular red blood cells in the capillary. As they move around the alveolus from left to right, carbon dioxide from the red blood cells diffuses into the alveolus, and then oxygen diffuses from the alveolus into the red blood cells.
Gaseous exchange in the alveolus (UEB Uncontracted)
This is an image of gaseous exchange in the alveolus. It is a multi-page image set on two pages, a key and then the diagram page. A locator dot and title are shown on both pages. These must always be at the top left of the page when the image is the right way up. Key to gaseous exchange in the alveolus. This page shows the symbols and textures used on the diagram page. A sample of the texture is on the left with its description on the right. Gaseous exchange in the alveolus. This diagram shows the principle of the movement of oxygen and carbon dioxide in the alveolus in relation to a capillary. The diagram is surrounded by an image border. Air moves in and out of the alveolus through the bronchiole, at the top centre of the diagram. The circular alveolus is in the centre of the diagram. A capillary goes from the left centre of the diagram, around the bottom edge of the alveolus, to the right side. There are circular red blood cells in the capillary. As they move around the alveolus from left to right, carbon dioxide from the red blood cells diffuses into the alveolus, and then oxygen diffuses from the alveolus into the red blood cells.
Great Britain and Ireland annual precipitation (Large Print)
This is a multi-page image of annual precipitation in Great Britain and Ireland, set on two pages. There are locator dots shown, which will be at the top left of each page when the images are the right way up. Great Britain and Ireland map: This page shows a map of Great Britain and Ireland only. It has a dashed line image border and a north arrow. The map of Great Britain and Ireland is in the middle of the page and extends to the top and bottom of the page. Mainland Great Britain is to the right and separated from Ireland by the Irish Sea. The north arrow is in the top right corner of the page and is framed by an image border. Great Britain and Ireland annual precipitation: This page shows a map of Great Britain and Ireland indicating rainfall in different areas. It has a key, a north arrow and a dashed line image border. The key is at the top left of the page. On the left, it shows examples of the textures (colours) used to indicate levels of rainfall, on the map, with descriptive labels to the right. The key is framed by an image border. Britain and Ireland are in the centre of the page and extend to the top and bottom of the page with mainland Britain on the right and Ireland on the left. In the top right corner of the diagram the north arrow is framed by an image border.
Great Britain and Ireland annual precipitation (UEB Contracted)
This is a multi-page image of annual precipitation in Great Britain and Ireland, set on two pages. There are locator dots shown, which will be at the top left of each page when the images are the right way up. Great Britain and Ireland map: This page shows a map of Great Britain and Ireland only. It has a dashed line image border and a north arrow. The map of Great Britain and Ireland is in the middle of the page and extends to the top and bottom of the page. Mainland Great Britain is to the right and separated from Ireland by the Irish Sea. The north arrow is in the top right corner of the page and is framed by an image border. Great Britain and Ireland annual precipitation: This page shows a map of Great Britain and Ireland indicating rainfall in different areas. It has a key, a north arrow and a dashed line image border. The key is at the top left of the page. On the left, it shows examples of the textures (colours) used to indicate levels of rainfall, on the map, with descriptive labels to the right. The key is framed by an image border. Britain and Ireland are in the centre of the page and extend to the top and bottom of the page with mainland Britain on the right and Ireland on the left. In the top right corner of the diagram the north arrow is framed by an image border.
Great Britain and Ireland annual precipitation (UEB Uncontracted)
This is a multi-page image of annual precipitation in Great Britain and Ireland, set on two pages. There are locator dots shown, which will be at the top left of each page when the images are the right way up. Great Britain and Ireland map: This page shows a map of Great Britain and Ireland only. It has a dashed line image border and a north arrow. The map of Great Britain and Ireland is in the middle of the page and extends to the top and bottom of the page. Mainland Great Britain is to the right and separated from Ireland by the Irish Sea. The north arrow is in the top right corner of the page and is framed by an image border. Great Britain and Ireland annual precipitation: This page shows a map of Great Britain and Ireland indicating rainfall in different areas. It has a key, a north arrow and a dashed line image border. The key is at the top left of the page. On the left, it shows examples of the textures (colours) used to indicate levels of rainfall, on the map, with descriptive labels to the right. The key is framed by an image border. Britain and Ireland are in the centre of the page and extend to the top and bottom of the page with mainland Britain on the right and Ireland on the left. In the top right corner of the diagram the north arrow is framed by an image border.
Great Britain and Ireland January temperatures (Large Print)
This is a multi-page image of Great Britain and Ireland January temperatures, set on two pages. There are locator dots shown, which will be at the top left of each page when the images are the right way up.Great Britain and Ireland map: This page shows a map of Britain and, Ireland. It has a dashed line image border and a north arrow. The map of Britain and, Ireland is in the middle of the page and extends to the top and bottom of the page. Mainland Great Britain is to the right and separated from Ireland by the Irish Sea. The north arrow is in the top right corner of the page and is framed by an image border. Great Britain and Ireland January temperatures: This is a map of Britain and, Ireland with a dashed line image border and a north arrow. Great Britain and Ireland are in the centre of the page extending to the top and bottom. Ireland is on the left and Great Britain on the right separated by the Irish Sea. There are five heavy dashed lines representing isotherms (lines of equal temperature) shown on the map. These run approximately north to south, although one of these, in the centre of Ireland, is a closed loop. The temperature labels are to be found to the bottom and to the right of the land mass. In the top right corner is a north arrow enclosed by a dashed line image border.
Great Britain and Ireland January temperatures (UEB Contracted)
This is a multi-page image of Great Britain and Ireland January temperatures, set on two pages. There are locator dots shown, which will be at the top left of each page when the images are the right way up.Great Britain and Ireland map: This page shows a map of Britain and, Ireland. It has a dashed line image border and a north arrow. The map of Britain and, Ireland is in the middle of the page and extends to the top and bottom of the page. Mainland Great Britain is to the right and separated from Ireland by the Irish Sea. The north arrow is in the top right corner of the page and is framed by an image border. Great Britain and Ireland January temperatures: This is a map of Britain and, Ireland with a dashed line image border and a north arrow. Great Britain and Ireland are in the centre of the page extending to the top and bottom. Ireland is on the left and Great Britain on the right separated by the Irish Sea. There are five heavy dashed lines representing isotherms (lines of equal temperature) shown on the map. These run approximately north to south, although one of these, in the centre of Ireland, is a closed loop. The temperature labels are to be found to the bottom and to the right of the land mass. In the top right corner is a north arrow enclosed by a dashed line image border.
Great Britain and Ireland January temperatures (UEB Uncontracted)
This is a multi-page image of Great Britain and Ireland January temperatures, set on two pages. There are locator dots shown, which will be at the top left of each page when the images are the right way up.Great Britain and Ireland map: This page shows a map of Britain and, Ireland. It has a dashed line image border and a north arrow. The map of Britain and, Ireland is in the middle of the page and extends to the top and bottom of the page. Mainland Great Britain is to the right and separated from Ireland by the Irish Sea. The north arrow is in the top right corner of the page and is framed by an image border. Great Britain and Ireland January temperatures: This is a map of Britain and, Ireland with a dashed line image border and a north arrow. Great Britain and Ireland are in the centre of the page extending to the top and bottom. Ireland is on the left and Great Britain on the right separated by the Irish Sea. There are five heavy dashed lines representing isotherms (lines of equal temperature) shown on the map. These run approximately north to south, although one of these, in the centre of Ireland, is a closed loop. The temperature labels are to be found to the bottom and to the right of the land mass. In the top right corner is a north arrow enclosed by a dashed line image border.
Great Britain and Ireland July temperatures (Large Print)
This is a multi-page image of Great Britain and Ireland July temperatures, set on two pages. There are locator dots shown, which will be at the top left of each page when the images are the right way up. Great Britain and Ireland map: This page shows a map of Great Britain and Ireland. It has a dashed line image border and a north arrow. The map is in the middle of the page and extends to the top and bottom of the page. Mainland Great Britain is to the right and separated from Ireland by the Irish Sea. The north arrow is in the top right corner of the page and is framed by an image border. Great Britain and Ireland July temperatures: This is a map of Great Britain and Ireland with a dashed line image border and a north arrow. Great Britain and Ireland are in the centre of the page extending to the top and bottom. Ireland is on the left and Britain on the right separated by the Irish Sea. There are six heavy dashed lines representing isotherms (lines of equal temperature) shown on the map. Most of these run from east to west, although two of the lines form closed loops; these are indicated by labels on the right. In the top right corner is a north arrow enclosed by a dashed line image border.
Great Britain and Ireland July temperatures (UEB Contracted)
This is a multi-page image of Great Britain and Ireland July temperatures, set on two pages. There are locator dots shown, which will be at the top left of each page when the images are the right way up. Great Britain and Ireland map: This page shows a map of Great Britain and Ireland. It has a dashed line image border and a north arrow. The map is in the middle of the page and extends to the top and bottom of the page. Mainland Great Britain is to the right and separated from Ireland by the Irish Sea. The north arrow is in the top right corner of the page and is framed by an image border. Great Britain and Ireland July temperatures: This is a map of Great Britain and Ireland with a dashed line image border and a north arrow. Great Britain and Ireland are in the centre of the page extending to the top and bottom. Ireland is on the left and Britain on the right separated by the Irish Sea. There are six heavy dashed lines representing isotherms (lines of equal temperature) shown on the map. Most of these run from east to west, although two of the lines form closed loops; these are indicated by labels on the right. In the top right corner is a north arrow enclosed by a dashed line image border.
Great Britain and Ireland July temperatures (UEB Uncontracted)
This is a multi-page image of Great Britain and Ireland July temperatures, set on two pages. There are locator dots shown, which will be at the top left of each page when the images are the right way up. Great Britain and Ireland map: This page shows a map of Great Britain and Ireland. It has a dashed line image border and a north arrow. The map is in the middle of the page and extends to the top and bottom of the page. Mainland Great Britain is to the right and separated from Ireland by the Irish Sea. The north arrow is in the top right corner of the page and is framed by an image border. Great Britain and Ireland July temperatures: This is a map of Great Britain and Ireland with a dashed line image border and a north arrow. Great Britain and Ireland are in the centre of the page extending to the top and bottom. Ireland is on the left and Britain on the right separated by the Irish Sea. There are six heavy dashed lines representing isotherms (lines of equal temperature) shown on the map. Most of these run from east to west, although two of the lines form closed loops; these are indicated by labels on the right. In the top right corner is a north arrow enclosed by a dashed line image border.
High and low pressure belts (Large Print)
The image on this page is of the Earth and shows belts of high and low pressure and prevailing winds. There is a locator dot shown, which will be at the top left of the page when the image is the right way up. There are labels to the left of the page. In the centre there is a disc with horizontal bands of texture representing the planet Earth with high and low air pressure areas. On the disc, there are curved lines with arrowheads showing the directions of prevailing winds. There is also a heavy dashed horizontal straight line showing the Equator with horizontal dashed lines up and down the page from this showing the tropics of Cancer and Capricorn. To the right of this are curved lines with arrowheads showing rising and descending air.
High and low pressure belts (UEB Contracted)
The image on this page is of the Earth and shows belts of high and low pressure and prevailing winds. There is a locator dot shown, which will be at the top left of the page when the image is the right way up. There are labels to the left of the page. In the centre there is a disc with horizontal bands of texture representing the planet Earth with high and low air pressure areas. On the disc, there are curved lines with arrowheads showing the directions of prevailing winds. There is also a heavy dashed horizontal straight line showing the Equator with horizontal dashed lines up and down the page from this showing the tropics of Cancer and Capricorn. To the right of this are curved lines with arrowheads showing rising and descending air.
High and low pressure belts (UEB Uncontracted)
The image on this page is of the Earth and shows belts of high and low pressure and prevailing winds. There is a locator dot shown, which will be at the top left of the page when the image is the right way up. There are labels to the left of the page. In the centre there is a disc with horizontal bands of texture representing the planet Earth with high and low air pressure areas. On the disc, there are curved lines with arrowheads showing the directions of prevailing winds. There is also a heavy dashed horizontal straight line showing the Equator with horizontal dashed lines up and down the page from this showing the tropics of Cancer and Capricorn. To the right of this are curved lines with arrowheads showing rising and descending air.
The human lungs (Large Print)
This diagram shows the lungs and the respiratory tract seen from the front. A locator dot and title are shown. These must always be at the top left of the page when the image is the right way up. At the top centre of the image is the hyoid bone, which lies at the back of the mouth where the throat begins. The first part of the tract is wider as it is shared with the start of the food passageway. The cartilage of the larynx is followed by thick lines of cartilage which are the rings that keep the trachea open. In the centre of the image, the trachea divides into the left and right bronchi which lead to the left and right lungs. The right lung (on the left of the page) has three lobes. The left lung (on the right of the page) has two lobes. The bottom left of this lung has a large curved indentation which is where the heart is positioned.
The human lungs (UEB Contracted)
This diagram shows the lungs and the respiratory tract seen from the front. A locator dot and title are shown. These must always be at the top left of the page when the image is the right way up. At the top centre of the image is the hyoid bone, which lies at the back of the mouth where the throat begins. The first part of the tract is wider as it is shared with the start of the food passageway. The cartilage of the larynx is followed by thick lines of cartilage which are the rings that keep the trachea open. In the centre of the image, the trachea divides into the left and right bronchi which lead to the left and right lungs. The right lung (on the left of the page) has three lobes. The left lung (on the right of the page) has two lobes. The bottom left of this lung has a large curved indentation which is where the heart is positioned.
The human lungs (UEB Uncontracted)
This diagram shows the lungs and the respiratory tract seen from the front. A locator dot and title are shown. These must always be at the top left of the page when the image is the right way up. At the top centre of the image is the hyoid bone, which lies at the back of the mouth where the throat begins. The first part of the tract is wider as it is shared with the start of the food passageway. The cartilage of the larynx is followed by thick lines of cartilage which are the rings that keep the trachea open. In the centre of the image, the trachea divides into the left and right bronchi which lead to the left and right lungs. The right lung (on the left of the page) has three lobes. The left lung (on the right of the page) has two lobes. The bottom left of this lung has a large curved indentation which is where the heart is positioned.
The human respiratory system (UEB Contracted)
This diagram shows the anatomy of the human respiration system. A locator dot and title are shown. These must always be at the top left of the page when the image is the right way up. There is an outline of the head, the chest and upper arms surrounded by an image border. The chest is facing you and the head is turned to face the left side of the page. The head is shown in cross section so you can follow the respiratory tract in through the nose, and just below, in through the mouth past the teeth and tongue to join the nasal passageway at the back of the throat. The tract branches left as the respiratory tract and oesophagus (food pathway) split. Only the beginning of the oesophagus is shown. After this split the respiratory tract widens, this is where the larynx (voice box) is. The neck and chest are shown opened but not in cross section so the external appearance of the organs can be seen. The respiratory tract goes down and in the centre of the image splits into two smaller tracts, one going to the lung on the left and one to the lung on the right. The respiratory tract has rings of cartilage so the pathway is kept open. The heart can be found between the lower parts of the lungs. Below this is a thick line representing the diaphragm. The cut sections of the ribs surround the lungs to the left and right.