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Steam Engine - Multipage image (UEB Uncontracted)
These diagrams of a steam engine are on two pages with two diagrams on the first page separated by a horizontal dashed line and one diagram on the second page. There is a locator dot shown, which will be at the top left of the page when the image is the right way up. Each diagram is titled in the top left and shows a phase of the steam engine cycle. In each diagram there is a crankshaft and axle on the left of the image. This is linked by the crosshead guide to the piston inside the cylinder on the right of the image. Sitting on the crosshead guide is the crosshead. This is linked by the control rod obliquely right up to the valve rod. The valve rod goes horizontally right through the top of the cylinder. Immediately down from the centre of the valve rod is the valve itself and down from this is steam exhaust vent (steam out). Steam is forced under pressure continuously into the steam inlet at the top right of the diagram. The crankshaft rotates anti-clockwise (with the top moving to the left) throughout all stages. In the first diagram steam flows around the valve rod and into the left side of the cylinder. This pushes the piston to the right starting the forward stroke. In the second diagram, as the stroke approaches completion, the crosshead catches the end of the control rod. In the third diagram the control rod pivots, pulling the valve rod sharply to the left. This moves the valve to the left as well. The steam now flows around the valve rod and into the right side of the cylinder. This starts the reverse stroke with the piston moving left. As it moves left it forces the low pressure exhaust steam out.
Air-sea rescue helicopter (Large Print)
by RnibThe helicopter is viewed from the side with only one of its main wheels showing at the lower centre of the page, and with a tail wheel to its right. There is a locator dot shown, which will be at the top left of the page when the image is the right way up. The cockpit at the front is on the left of the page and the tail on the right. The long rotor blades stretch from the left of the page to the right, above the helicopter body. On the left of the body there are three cockpit windows, up from these is the engine grill. Up from the main wheel one of the helicopter's floats is shown and two more windows. To the right of these is the open hatch through which people are winched during rescue missions. Right from the hatch is another window. Above the hatch and single window is the radar dome on the top edge of the helicopter. At the far right of the page is the six bladed tail rotor.
Air-sea rescue helicopter (UEB Contracted)
by RnibThe helicopter is viewed from the side with only one of its main wheels showing at the lower centre of the page, and with a tail wheel to its right. There is a locator dot shown, which will be at the top left of the page when the image is the right way up. The cockpit at the front is on the left of the page and the tail on the right. The long rotor blades stretch from the left of the page to the right, above the helicopter body. On the left of the body there are three cockpit windows, up from these is the engine grill. Up from the main wheel one of the helicopter's floats is shown and two more windows. To the right of these is the open hatch through which people are winched during rescue missions. Right from the hatch is another window. Above the hatch and single window is the radar dome on the top edge of the helicopter. At the far right of the page is the six bladed tail rotor.
Air-sea rescue helicopter (UEB Uncontracted)
by RnibThe helicopter is viewed from the side with only one of its main wheels showing at the lower centre of the page, and with a tail wheel to its right. There is a locator dot shown, which will be at the top left of the page when the image is the right way up. The cockpit at the front is on the left of the page and the tail on the right. The long rotor blades stretch from the left of the page to the right, above the helicopter body. On the left of the body there are three cockpit windows, up from these is the engine grill. Up from the main wheel one of the helicopter's floats is shown and two more windows. To the right of these is the open hatch through which people are winched during rescue missions. Right from the hatch is another window. Above the hatch and single window is the radar dome on the top edge of the helicopter. At the far right of the page is the six bladed tail rotor.
The human respiratory system (UEB Contracted)
This diagram shows the anatomy of the human respiration system. A locator dot and title are shown. These must always be at the top left of the page when the image is the right way up. There is an outline of the head, the chest and upper arms surrounded by an image border. The chest is facing you and the head is turned to face the left side of the page. The head is shown in cross section so you can follow the respiratory tract in through the nose, and just below, in through the mouth past the teeth and tongue to join the nasal passageway at the back of the throat. The tract branches left as the respiratory tract and oesophagus (food pathway) split. Only the beginning of the oesophagus is shown. After this split the respiratory tract widens, this is where the larynx (voice box) is. The neck and chest are shown opened but not in cross section so the external appearance of the organs can be seen. The respiratory tract goes down and in the centre of the image splits into two smaller tracts, one going to the lung on the left and one to the lung on the right. The respiratory tract has rings of cartilage so the pathway is kept open. The heart can be found between the lower parts of the lungs. Below this is a thick line representing the diaphragm. The cut sections of the ribs surround the lungs to the left and right.
The human respiratory system (UEB Uncontracted)
This diagram shows the anatomy of the human respiration system. A locator dot and title are shown. These must always be at the top left of the page when the image is the right way up. There is an outline of the head, the chest and upper arms surrounded by an image border. The chest is facing you and the head is turned to face the left side of the page. The head is shown in cross section so you can follow the respiratory tract in through the nose, and just below, in through the mouth past the teeth and tongue to join the nasal passageway at the back of the throat. The tract branches left as the respiratory tract and oesophagus (food pathway) split. Only the beginning of the oesophagus is shown. After this split the respiratory tract widens, this is where the larynx (voice box) is. The neck and chest are shown opened but not in cross section so the external appearance of the organs can be seen. The respiratory tract goes down and in the centre of the image splits into two smaller tracts, one going to the lung on the left and one to the lung on the right. The respiratory tract has rings of cartilage so the pathway is kept open. The heart can be found between the lower parts of the lungs. Below this is a thick line representing the diaphragm. The cut sections of the ribs surround the lungs to the left and right.
Cross section of the left human lung (Large Print)
This diagram shows the left lung, its bronchus and part of the trachea seen from the front and surrounded by an image border. A locator dot and title are shown. These must always be at the top left of the page when the image is the right way up. In the top left of the diagram the lower part of the trachea runs down the page a short way, before dividing into the two bronchi. The left bronchus goes down and to the right of the page, and enters the left lung. It divides many times into bronchioles, each of which ends in an alveolus.
Cross section of the left human lung (UEB Contracted)
This diagram shows the left lung, its bronchus and part of the trachea seen from the front and surrounded by an image border. A locator dot and title are shown. These must always be at the top left of the page when the image is the right way up. In the top left of the diagram the lower part of the trachea runs down the page a short way, before dividing into the two bronchi. The left bronchus goes down and to the right of the page, and enters the left lung. It divides many times into bronchioles, each of which ends in an alveolus.
Cross section of the left human lung (UEB Uncontracted)
This diagram shows the left lung, its bronchus and part of the trachea seen from the front and surrounded by an image border. A locator dot and title are shown. These must always be at the top left of the page when the image is the right way up. In the top left of the diagram the lower part of the trachea runs down the page a short way, before dividing into the two bronchi. The left bronchus goes down and to the right of the page, and enters the left lung. It divides many times into bronchioles, each of which ends in an alveolus.
The human lungs (Large Print)
This diagram shows the lungs and the respiratory tract seen from the front. A locator dot and title are shown. These must always be at the top left of the page when the image is the right way up. At the top centre of the image is the hyoid bone, which lies at the back of the mouth where the throat begins. The first part of the tract is wider as it is shared with the start of the food passageway. The cartilage of the larynx is followed by thick lines of cartilage which are the rings that keep the trachea open. In the centre of the image, the trachea divides into the left and right bronchi which lead to the left and right lungs. The right lung (on the left of the page) has three lobes. The left lung (on the right of the page) has two lobes. The bottom left of this lung has a large curved indentation which is where the heart is positioned.
The human lungs (UEB Contracted)
This diagram shows the lungs and the respiratory tract seen from the front. A locator dot and title are shown. These must always be at the top left of the page when the image is the right way up. At the top centre of the image is the hyoid bone, which lies at the back of the mouth where the throat begins. The first part of the tract is wider as it is shared with the start of the food passageway. The cartilage of the larynx is followed by thick lines of cartilage which are the rings that keep the trachea open. In the centre of the image, the trachea divides into the left and right bronchi which lead to the left and right lungs. The right lung (on the left of the page) has three lobes. The left lung (on the right of the page) has two lobes. The bottom left of this lung has a large curved indentation which is where the heart is positioned.
The human lungs (UEB Uncontracted)
This diagram shows the lungs and the respiratory tract seen from the front. A locator dot and title are shown. These must always be at the top left of the page when the image is the right way up. At the top centre of the image is the hyoid bone, which lies at the back of the mouth where the throat begins. The first part of the tract is wider as it is shared with the start of the food passageway. The cartilage of the larynx is followed by thick lines of cartilage which are the rings that keep the trachea open. In the centre of the image, the trachea divides into the left and right bronchi which lead to the left and right lungs. The right lung (on the left of the page) has three lobes. The left lung (on the right of the page) has two lobes. The bottom left of this lung has a large curved indentation which is where the heart is positioned.
Fish gill structure (Large Print)
This page shows three images of fish gill structure. A locator dot and title are shown. These must always be at the top left of the page when the image is the right way up. There is a fish in the top of the page. An enlargement of the fish head in an image border in the centre of the page, and fish filaments in the bottom at the page. The top image shows a fish facing to the left with its tail to the right. Four fins and a tail can be found. The middle image shows a fish's head facing to the left. The gill cover (operculum) has been removed to show the gills, and a fin, is shown to the right of these. The bottom image shows two, gill filaments with their inter-lapping lamellae.
Fish gill structure (UEB Uncontracted)
This page shows three images of fish gill structure. A locator dot and title are shown. These must always be at the top left of the page when the image is the right way up. There is a fish in the top of the page. An enlargement of the fish head in an image border in the centre of the page, and fish filaments in the bottom at the page. The top image shows a fish facing to the left with its tail to the right. Four fins and a tail can be found. The middle image shows a fish's head facing to the left. The gill cover (operculum) has been removed to show the gills, and a fin, is shown to the right of these. The bottom image shows two, gill filaments with their inter-lapping lamellae.
Fish gill structure (UEB Contracted)
This page shows three images of fish gill structure. A locator dot and title are shown. These must always be at the top left of the page when the image is the right way up. There is a fish in the top of the page. An enlargement of the fish head in an image border in the centre of the page, and fish filaments in the bottom at the page. The top image shows a fish facing to the left with its tail to the right. Four fins and a tail can be found. The middle image shows a fish's head facing to the left. The gill cover (operculum) has been removed to show the gills, and a fin, is shown to the right of these. The bottom image shows two, gill filaments with their inter-lapping lamellae.
Cilia and mucus secreting cells (Large Print)
by Rnib BookshareThis page shows five cells from the lining of the respiratory tract; they are surrounded by an image border. A locator dot and title are shown. These must always be at the top left of the page when the image is the right way up. Four of the cells shown across the page have cilia (little hairs) which point upwards. A goblet cell (mucus secreting cell) is in the middle of the page. It has mucus above it which spreads out to cover and protect the cilia cells to the left and right. All the cells have a nucleus.
Cilia and mucus secreting cells (UEB Uncontracted)
by Rnib BookshareThis page shows five cells from the lining of the respiratory tract; they are surrounded by an image border. A locator dot and title are shown. These must always be at the top left of the page when the image is the right way up. Four of the cells shown across the page have cilia (little hairs) which point upwards. A goblet cell (mucus secreting cell) is in the middle of the page. It has mucus above it which spreads out to cover and protect the cilia cells to the left and right. All the cells have a nucleus.
Cilia and mucus secreting cells (UEB Contracted)
by Rnib BookshareThis page shows five cells from the lining of the respiratory tract; they are surrounded by an image border. A locator dot and title are shown. These must always be at the top left of the page when the image is the right way up. Four of the cells shown across the page have cilia (little hairs) which point upwards. A goblet cell (mucus secreting cell) is in the middle of the page. It has mucus above it which spreads out to cover and protect the cilia cells to the left and right. All the cells have a nucleus.
Breathing in (Large Print)
by Rnib BookshareThis diagram shows the outline of the chest with the lungs and respiratory tract in cross section. A locator dot and title are shown. These must always be at the top left of the page when the image is the right way up. The chest is facing you and is surrounded by an image border. There are also two thumbnail diagrams at the bottom of the page. At the top centre of the page is the larynx. The respiratory tract runs down and divides, going left and right into each lung. The cut sections of the ribs surround the lungs to the left and right. Between them towards the bottom of the diagram is a slightly curved horizontal thick line representing the diaphragm. The ribs have lifted upwards and outwards, and the diaphragm has contracted resulting in it flattening. This increases the capacity of the chest which lowers the pressure and draws air in. The two thumbnail diagrams at the bottom of the page show the shape of the chest when breathing in on the left and out on the right.
Breathing in (UEB Contracted)
by Rnib BookshareThis diagram shows the outline of the chest with the lungs and respiratory tract in cross section. A locator dot and title are shown. These must always be at the top left of the page when the image is the right way up. The chest is facing you and is surrounded by an image border. There are also two thumbnail diagrams at the bottom of the page. At the top centre of the page is the larynx. The respiratory tract runs down and divides, going left and right into each lung. The cut sections of the ribs surround the lungs to the left and right. Between them towards the bottom of the diagram is a slightly curved horizontal thick line representing the diaphragm. The ribs have lifted upwards and outwards, and the diaphragm has contracted resulting in it flattening. This increases the capacity of the chest which lowers the pressure and draws air in. The two thumbnail diagrams at the bottom of the page show the shape of the chest when breathing in on the left and out on the right.
Breathing in (UEB Uncontracted)
by Rnib BookshareThis diagram shows the outline of the chest with the lungs and respiratory tract in cross section. A locator dot and title are shown. These must always be at the top left of the page when the image is the right way up. The chest is facing you and is surrounded by an image border. There are also two thumbnail diagrams at the bottom of the page. At the top centre of the page is the larynx. The respiratory tract runs down and divides, going left and right into each lung. The cut sections of the ribs surround the lungs to the left and right. Between them towards the bottom of the diagram is a slightly curved horizontal thick line representing the diaphragm. The ribs have lifted upwards and outwards, and the diaphragm has contracted resulting in it flattening. This increases the capacity of the chest which lowers the pressure and draws air in. The two thumbnail diagrams at the bottom of the page show the shape of the chest when breathing in on the left and out on the right.
Spirometer trace (Large Print)
by RnibThis is an image of a spirometer trace. It is a multi-page image set on two pages, a key and then the diagram page. A locator dot and title are shown on both pages. These must always be at the top left of the page when the image is the right way up. Key to spirometer trace. The first page shows the abbreviations and textures used on the spirometer diagram page. The abbreviations and samples of the texture are on the left with their description on the right. Spirometer trace. The second page shows a spirometer trace: it is like a graph with the Y axis being lung volume, and the X axis being time. The trace is a thick wavy line with spikes going across the page from left to right. There are two peaks going up towards the top of the page, and two dips going down towards the bottom of the page. The diagram is labelled with abbreviations.
Spirometer trace (UEB Contracted)
by RnibThis is an image of a spirometer trace. It is a multi-page image set on two pages, a key and then the diagram page. A locator dot and title are shown on both pages. These must always be at the top left of the page when the image is the right way up. Key to spirometer trace. The first page shows the abbreviations and textures used on the spirometer diagram page. The abbreviations and samples of the texture are on the left with their description on the right. Spirometer trace. The second page shows a spirometer trace: it is like a graph with the Y axis being lung volume, and the X axis being time. The trace is a thick wavy line with spikes going across the page from left to right. There are two peaks going up towards the top of the page, and two dips going down towards the bottom of the page. The diagram is labelled with abbreviations.
Spirometer trace (UEB Uncontracted)
by RnibThis is an image of a spirometer trace. It is a multi-page image set on two pages, a key and then the diagram page. A locator dot and title are shown on both pages. These must always be at the top left of the page when the image is the right way up. Key to spirometer trace. The first page shows the abbreviations and textures used on the spirometer diagram page. The abbreviations and samples of the texture are on the left with their description on the right. Spirometer trace. The second page shows a spirometer trace: it is like a graph with the Y axis being lung volume, and the X axis being time. The trace is a thick wavy line with spikes going across the page from left to right. There are two peaks going up towards the top of the page, and two dips going down towards the bottom of the page. The diagram is labelled with abbreviations.