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Teaching Primary Music (PDF)
by Dr Alison DaubneyHigh quality music education can start children on a journey that lasts a lifetime. This book gives beginning primary school teachers clear guidance on how to successfully teach music without recourse to specialised training. It places music within the wider context of the primary curriculum with clear links to the new National Curriculum in England. It also offers advice on how to provide evidence for and assess musical development and how to plan for music education across the EYFS and key stages 1 & 2. Useful information on using the musical resources in your local community to enhance the opportunities offered to your school is also provided. This is essential reading for all students studying primary music on initial teacher education courses, including undergraduate (BEd, BA with QTS), postgraduate (PGCE, School Direct, SCITT), and also NQTs. Alison Daubney is a music educator, researcher and curriculum adviser at the University of Sussex.
Musical wind instruments (tactile)
by Markeaton SchoolThis diagram shows two different sound waves within a thick lined box, with all their key measurements labelled.
Xylophone (UEB contracted)
by RnibThis is an image of a xylophone: a musical instrument made of wooden blocks.There is a locator dot shown which will be at the top left of the page when the image is the correct way up.The xylophone is a chromatic instrument; it can play all twelve notes in an octave. The sound is made by hitting the wooden blocks with a pair of round-headed hammers.The blocks are arranged like the keys on a piano, with the black notes on a higher level, above the white notes. The blocks are supported by a metal frame with horizontal rails. The larger blocks, which make the lower notes are to the left of the page and the smaller blocks, which make the higher notes are on the right of the page.The hammers can be found going horizontally across at the bottom of the page with their heads to the left.
Xylophone (UEB uncontracted)
by RnibThis is an image of a xylophone: a musical instrument made of wooden blocks.There is a locator dot shown which will be at the top left of the page when the image is the correct way up.The xylophone is a chromatic instrument; it can play all twelve notes in an octave. The sound is made by hitting the wooden blocks with a pair of round-headed hammers.The blocks are arranged like the keys on a piano, with the black notes on a higher level, above the white notes. The blocks are supported by a metal frame with horizontal rails. The larger blocks, which make the lower notes are to the left of the page and the smaller blocks, which make the higher notes are on the right of the page.The hammers can be found going horizontally across at the bottom of the page with their heads to the left.
Xylophone (large print)
by RnibThis is an image of a xylophone: a musical instrument made of wooden blocks.There is a locator dot shown which will be at the top left of the page when the image is the correct way up.The xylophone is a chromatic instrument; it can play all twelve notes in an octave. The sound is made by hitting the wooden blocks with a pair of round-headed hammers.The blocks are arranged like the keys on a piano, with the black notes on a higher level, above the white notes. The blocks are supported by a metal frame with horizontal rails. The larger blocks, which make the lower notes are to the left of the page and the smaller blocks, which make the higher notes are on the right of the page.The hammers can be found going horizontally across at the bottom of the page with their heads to the left.
Elvis Presley (UEB contracted)
by RnibThis page shows an image of the young Elvis Presley. There is a locator dot shown, which will be at the top left when the image is the correct way up. He is standing facing forwards so both eyes, hands and feet can be found. At the top of the page is his dark brown hair which is swept back and upwards. His mouth is open as he sings. His upper lip on the right is raised in a lopsided smile, this was a typical expression of his. He wears an open shirt with a very high collar. It has large gold decorations on it. Around his waist he has a very wide belt with a large gold buckle. His arm on the right is bent and held up slightly. His arm on the left holds a microphone. His leg on the left is bent and the leg on the right is straight. All his clothes and the wide belt are white apart from his blue shoes at the bottom of the page. He is shown as if performing on stage. His body stance is typical of him as he sang and performed, jiving and swinging his hips.
Trombone (tactile)
by Markeaton SchoolThis is a tactile silhouette of a trombone seen from the side. The trombones bell, where the sound comes out, is to the left centre of the page. The slide and the trombones mouthpiece are on the right of the image.
Notting Hill Samba Dancer (UEB contracted)
by RnibThis is an image of a colourfully-costumed samba dancer at the annual Notting Hill Carnival in London, UK There is a locator dot shown, which will be at the top left of the page when the image is the correct way up. There is a dashed line image border surrounding the image. The dancer is shown in front view, from her head in the centre of the page to her knees at the bottom of the image. Her head is surrounded by an elaborate headdress made from yellow and blue feathers, coloured beads and wire. It is roughly circular in shape and resembles a peacock's gaudy tail. She wears a beaded cap on her head and down the page you will find her face with all features shown. Further down she wears a gold-coloured necklace with a large round medallion. Further down the page she wears a green decorated bodice with another medallion at its centre and a gold fringe that hangs down to her bare stomach. There are two more medallions on her stomach. Her arms go down to her hips and then are held out to either side with her hands open wide and facing to the front. On her hips the dancer wears green decorated pants with a gold fringe that hangs over her thighs.
Notting Hill Samba Dancer (large print)
by RnibThis is an image of a colourfully-costumed samba dancer at the annual Notting Hill Carnival in London, UK There is a locator dot shown, which will be at the top left of the page when the image is the correct way up. There is a dashed line image border surrounding the image. The dancer is shown in front view, from her head in the centre of the page to her knees at the bottom of the image. Her head is surrounded by an elaborate headdress made from yellow and blue feathers, coloured beads and wire. It is roughly circular in shape and resembles a peacock's gaudy tail. She wears a beaded cap on her head and down the page you will find her face with all features shown. Further down she wears a gold-coloured necklace with a large round medallion. Further down the page she wears a green decorated bodice with another medallion at its centre and a gold fringe that hangs down to her bare stomach. There are two more medallions on her stomach. Her arms go down to her hips and then are held out to either side with her hands open wide and facing to the front. On her hips the dancer wears green decorated pants with a gold fringe that hangs over her thighs.
Musical wind intruments
by RnibThis diagram shows two different sound waves within a thick lined box, with all their key measurements labelled.
Notting Hill Samba Dancer (UEB uncontracted)
by RnibThis is an image of a colourfully-costumed samba dancer at the annual Notting Hill Carnival in London, UK There is a locator dot shown, which will be at the top left of the page when the image is the correct way up. There is a dashed line image border surrounding the image. The dancer is shown in front view, from her head in the centre of the page to her knees at the bottom of the image. Her head is surrounded by an elaborate headdress made from yellow and blue feathers, coloured beads and wire. It is roughly circular in shape and resembles a peacock's gaudy tail. She wears a beaded cap on her head and down the page you will find her face with all features shown. Further down she wears a gold-coloured necklace with a large round medallion. Further down the page she wears a green decorated bodice with another medallion at its centre and a gold fringe that hangs down to her bare stomach. There are two more medallions on her stomach. Her arms go down to her hips and then are held out to either side with her hands open wide and facing to the front. On her hips the dancer wears green decorated pants with a gold fringe that hangs over her thighs.
Posthorn (UEB contracted)
by RnibThis is an image of a posthorn: a brass instrument with a mouthpiece like a trumpet. It was used to signal the arrival of a mail coach in the 18th and 19th centuries in many European countries,There is a locator dot shown which will be at the top left of the page when the image is the correct way up.The posthorn is made of a long tube, which opens out to a bell shape at the end. It is usually coiled into a circular shape to make it easier to handle.In this image, the bell of the horn is on the left of the page, the circular coil is in the middle of the page and the cupped mouthpiece on the right.This horn has red cord wrapped around the bottom of the coil with two decorative tassels hanging down.
Posthorn (UEB uncontracted)
by RnibThis is an image of a posthorn: a brass instrument with a mouthpiece like a trumpet. It was used to signal the arrival of a mail coach in the 18th and 19th centuries in many European countries,There is a locator dot shown which will be at the top left of the page when the image is the correct way up.The posthorn is made of a long tube, which opens out to a bell shape at the end. It is usually coiled into a circular shape to make it easier to handle.In this image, the bell of the horn is on the left of the page, the circular coil is in the middle of the page and the cupped mouthpiece on the right.This horn has red cord wrapped around the bottom of the coil with two decorative tassels hanging down.
Panpipes (UEB uncontracted)
by RnibThis is an image of pan pipes viewed from the front. There is a locator dot shown which will be at the top left of the page when the image is the correct way up.The instrument is a set of flute-like pipes. The longer ones on the left of the page maker lower the lower notes and the small ones on the right make higher notes. The pipes are held together in a line by a decorated wooden bar going horizontally across the page.The pipes are played by blowing across the top of the tubes.
Panpipes (UEB contracted)
by RnibThis is an image of pan pipes viewed from the front. There is a locator dot shown which will be at the top left of the page when the image is the correct way up.The instrument is a set of flute-like pipes. The longer ones on the left of the page maker lower the lower notes and the small ones on the right make higher notes. The pipes are held together in a line by a decorated wooden bar going horizontally across the page.The pipes are played by blowing across the top of the tubes.
Posthorn (large print)
by RnibThis is an image of a posthorn: a brass instrument with a mouthpiece like a trumpet. It was used to signal the arrival of a mail coach in the 18th and 19th centuries in many European countries,There is a locator dot shown which will be at the top left of the page when the image is the correct way up.The posthorn is made of a long tube, which opens out to a bell shape at the end. It is usually coiled into a circular shape to make it easier to handle.In this image, the bell of the horn is on the left of the page, the circular coil is in the middle of the page and the cupped mouthpiece on the right.This horn has red cord wrapped around the bottom of the coil with two decorative tassels hanging down.
Panpipes (Large print)
by RnibThis is an image of pan pipes viewed from the front. There is a locator dot shown which will be at the top left of the page when the image is the correct way up.The instrument is a set of flute-like pipes. The longer ones on the left of the page maker lower the lower notes and the small ones on the right make higher notes. The pipes are held together in a line by a decorated wooden bar going horizontally across the page.The pipes are played by blowing across the top of the tubes.
Harp (UEB contracted)
by RnibThis is an image of a nineteen-stringed medieval harp viewed from the side. There is a locator dot shown which will be at the top left of the page when the image is the correct way up. The harps spiral-carved pillar is to the left of the page. It makes up the third side of the harps triangular shape and provides reinforcement against the pulling force of the strings. The top of the harp is at the top of the page. On the left, where it is attached to the pillar, it has been carved into the shape of a lions head. To the right are the tuning pins that are used to change the tension of the strings; tighter strings make higher notes. The soundbox or resonator goes diagonally down and left from the right end of the top. It is a hollow box, which makes the sound of the harp louder. It has two crescent-shaped holes to let the sound out. The harps strings are fixed to the top of the harp and go down and right, to where they are fixed to the soundbox. The harp is held on the sitting players knees with the sound box to the chest and the pillar away from the body. It is played by plucking the strings with the fingers.
Harp (UEB contracted)
by RnibThis is an image of a nineteen-stringed medieval harp viewed from the side. There is a locator dot shown which will be at the top left of the page when the image is the correct way up. The harps spiral-carved pillar is to the left of the page. It makes up the third side of the harps triangular shape and provides reinforcement against the pulling force of the strings. The top of the harp is at the top of the page. On the left, where it is attached to the pillar, it has been carved into the shape of a lions head. To the right are the tuning pins that are used to change the tension of the strings; tighter strings make higher notes. The soundbox or resonator goes diagonally down and left from the right end of the top. It is a hollow box, which makes the sound of the harp louder. It has two crescent-shaped holes to let the sound out. The harps strings are fixed to the top of the harp and go down and right, to where they are fixed to the soundbox. The harp is held on the sitting players knees with the sound box to the chest and the pillar away from the body. It is played by plucking the strings with the fingers.
Harp
by RnibThis is an image of a nineteen-stringed medieval harp viewed from the side. There is a locator dot shown which will be at the top left of the page when the image is the correct way up. The harps spiral-carved pillar is to the left of the page. It makes up the third side of the harps triangular shape and provides reinforcement against the pulling force of the strings. The top of the harp is at the top of the page. On the left, where it is attached to the pillar, it has been carved into the shape of a lions head. To the right are the tuning pins that are used to change the tension of the strings; tighter strings make higher notes. The soundbox or resonator goes diagonally down and left from the right end of the top. It is a hollow box, which makes the sound of the harp louder. It has two crescent-shaped holes to let the sound out. The harps strings are fixed to the top of the harp and go down and right, to where they are fixed to the soundbox. The harp is held on the sitting players knees with the sound box to the chest and the pillar away from the body. It is played by plucking the strings with the fingers.
Elvis Presley (UEB uncontracted)
by RnibThis page shows an image of the young Elvis Presley. There is a locator dot shown, which will be at the top left when the image is the correct way up. He is standing facing forwards so both eyes, hands and feet can be found. At the top of the page is his dark brown hair which is swept back and upwards. His mouth is open as he sings. His upper lip on the right is raised in a lopsided smile, this was a typical expression of his. He wears an open shirt with a very high collar. It has large gold decorations on it. Around his waist he has a very wide belt with a large gold buckle. His arm on the right is bent and held up slightly. His arm on the left holds a microphone. His leg on the left is bent and the leg on the right is straight. All his clothes and the wide belt are white apart from his blue shoes at the bottom of the page. He is shown as if performing on stage. His body stance is typical of him as he sang and performed, jiving and swinging his hips.
Elvis Presley (large print)
by RnibThis page shows an image of the young Elvis Presley. There is a locator dot shown, which will be at the top left when the image is the correct way up. He is standing facing forwards so both eyes, hands and feet can be found. At the top of the page is his dark brown hair which is swept back and upwards. His mouth is open as he sings. His upper lip on the right is raised in a lopsided smile, this was a typical expression of his. He wears an open shirt with a very high collar. It has large gold decorations on it. Around his waist he has a very wide belt with a large gold buckle. His arm on the right is bent and held up slightly. His arm on the left holds a microphone. His leg on the left is bent and the leg on the right is straight. All his clothes and the wide belt are white apart from his blue shoes at the bottom of the page. He is shown as if performing on stage. His body stance is typical of him as he sang and performed, jiving and swinging his hips.
Congas (UEB uncontracted)
by RnibThis is an image of a pair of congas (cuban drums) seen from the side. There is a locator dot shown which will be at the top left of the page when the image is the correct way up. The conga, called a tumbadora in Spanish, is a tall, narrow, single-headed Cuban drum thought to have originated in central Africa.There is a drum on the left of the page and a slightly smaller one on the right. Between the two drums is a stand going down to the bottom of the page. Only two of its three legs can be found.The drums heads are at the top of the page. Down the page are the tension rings, and the screws for adjusting tension of the drum skins. The drums are circular in cross section and open at the bottom; this cannot be seen as they are viewed from the side. They are played by hitting the skins at the top of page, with the hands and fingers. The smaller drum on the right has a higher note when struck.
Congas (UEB contracted)
by RnibThis is an image of a pair of congas (cuban drums) seen from the side. There is a locator dot shown which will be at the top left of the page when the image is the correct way up. The conga, called a tumbadora in Spanish, is a tall, narrow, single-headed Cuban drum thought to have originated in central Africa.There is a drum on the left of the page and a slightly smaller one on the right. Between the two drums is a stand going down to the bottom of the page. Only two of its three legs can be found.The drums heads are at the top of the page. Down the page are the tension rings, and the screws for adjusting tension of the drum skins. The drums are circular in cross section and open at the bottom; this cannot be seen as they are viewed from the side. They are played by hitting the skins at the top of page, with the hands and fingers. The smaller drum on the right has a higher note when struck.
Double Bass (UEB uncontracted)
by Markeaton SchoolThis is a tactile image of a double bass, seen from the front standing vertically, with its tuning pegs at the top of the page and its curving body at the bottom of the page. The strings have not been shown on this picture.