A Critical Edition of Ibn al-Haytham’s On the Shape of the Eclipse: The First Experimental Study of the Camera Obscura (1st ed. 2016) (Sources and Studies in the History of Mathematics and Physical Sciences)

By: Dominique Raynaud

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Synopsis: This book provides the first critical edition of Ibn al-Haytham’s On the Shape of the Eclipse with English translation and commentary, which records the first scientific analysis of the camera obscura. On the Shape of the Eclipse includes pioneering research on the conditions of formation of the image, in a time deemed to be committed to aniconism. It also provides an early attempt to merge the two branches of Ancient optics—the theory of light and theory of vision. What perhaps most strongly characterizes this treatise is the close interaction of a geometric analysis of light and experimental reasoning. Ibn al-Haytham conducted his experiments in a systematic way by varying all that could be changed: the shape and size of the aperture, the focal length of the camera obscura, the distance and shape of the celestial bodies. This way, he achieved a thorough understanding. This work represents a decisive step in both the history of optics and the application of the experimental method that was just as efficient in medieval Islam as today.

Book Quality:: Publisher Quality
ISBN-13:: 9783319479910
Related ISBNs:: 9783319479903
Publisher:: Springer International Publishing
Date of Addition:: 09/24/19
Copyrighted By:: N/A
Adult content:: No
Language:: English, Arabic
Has Image Descriptions:: No
Categories:: History, Nonfiction, Technology, Mathematics and Statistics, Philosophy
Submitted By:: Bookshare Staff
Usage Restrictions:: This is a copyrighted book.